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industrialization, and development of Kuper, S., 125
sport, 13, 15–16
information provision, 95 Lafrance, M., 163
Inside Sport (magazine), 152–3 laissez-faire model of sports media, 34
Internet, 2, 3, 15, 26–7, 33, 40, 63, 80, 84, language
99, 117, 120, 165, 208 of media sports texts, 118
broadcasting, 209 of sport, used in other fields, 91,
enhancement of viewing experience, 140–1
204–5 television newspeak, 119–20
ESPN results, 203 large screen television
and sports texts, 74 public sites, 176
reproducing traditional failings, 211 at televised sports events, 174
websites, 205–7 see also out-of-home viewing
interpretation of sports events, 178–9 Larson, J.F., 23
intertextuality, of print sports texts, Lash, S., 32, 71, 210
133 Law, A., 97
investigative reporting, 63 Lawrence, G., 72, 212
Iraq, and Olympic truce, 17 Lawrence, Lawrie (coach/commentator),
123
Jacka, E., 87, 88 legislation, anti-syphoning regulations, 97
Jameson, F., 121 Leiss, W., 28
Jamrozik, Wanda, 59–60 leisure, development of, and sport, 19
Jellie, D., 121 Lenskyj, H.J., 174
Jennings, A., 136 Lindsey, E., 49
Jerry Maguire (film), 193 ‘live’ broadcasting, of recorded
Jhally, S., 4 programmes see tape delay ‘live’
job satisfaction, in sports journalism, 43, broadcasting
50, 54–5 live commentary, 118–25
Johnson, Ben, 109 local sport
Johnson, E.W., 44 marketing, 69
Johnson, L., 142 markets for, 87
Johnston, L., 210 Loosemore, T., 206
journalism loss rationalization, after team’s defeat, 179
values, 44 Louganis, Greg (diver), 161
see also print sports texts; sports Lowes, M.D., 53
journalism Loy, J., 55
Lumpkin, A., 146, 166
Kane, M., 57, 146 Lyman, R., 201
Katz, E., 172, 173, 175, 189 Lynch, R., 154, 162
Kaufman, D., 205
Kellner, D., 70 Macdonald, K.M., 41
Kennedy, A., 208 MacNeill, M., 53
Kennedy, E., 180 Magee, J., 83, 106
Kerr, J., 15 Maguire, J., 4, 77, 79, 104, 157
Kidd, B., 23 Maharaj, G., 169
KirchMedia, collapse, 104–5 Maiden, M., 68, 100
Klatell, D., 40, 67, 201 male body
Knight, Michael, 17 use of black athletes in advertising, 166,
Knute Rockne, All American (film), 200 168
Kournikova, Anna (tennis player), 169–70 sexual imagery, 154, 158–64
Krane, V., 94 see also body