Page 288 - The Combined Finite-Discrete Element Method
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COUPLED COMBINED FINITE-DISCRETE ELEMENT SIMULATION        271



                                         1 m          1 m

                                     1 m             Bore-hole






                                     1 m





            Figure 8.6  2 m square block of thickness 0.1 m with explosive charge placed in the borehole.





























           Figure 8.7  Fracture sequence for a 2 m square block at 0.08 ms, 0.24 ms, 0.32 ms, 0.40 ms, 0.48 ms
           and 0.72 ms after ignition of a 0.03 kg explosive charge.

             In Figure 8.7 the stress wave propagation due to the ignition of an explosive charge
           consisting of 0.3 kg of explosive per 1 m depth of the block, i.e. 0.03 kg of explosive for
           a block of 0.1 m in thickness. The following model parameters are assumed:

                                             9
                             a = 10.99e − 10 m /kg 3
                             b = 4                                               (8.49)

                             k = 1.15
                             VOD = 7580 m/s
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