Page 27 - The Language of Humour
P. 27

14 ‘I SAY, I SAY, I SAY’
            There  are  accidental howlers caused by misspelling,  collected  by
            teachers and displayed for general amusement: ‘They lived in huts and
              there was rush mating on the floor.’ The ‘Lost Consonants’ series of
            cartoons in the Guardian (by Graham Rawle) relies on the pleasure of
            seeing how the  omission  of  a single  letter can create  absurd new
            meanings.

              It would ruin his career if the sandal hit the headlines.
                Andrew Lloyd-Webber writes another hit musical!

            Acronyms are words  formed from the initial letters  of other words.
            They are so common today—organisations try to find a catchy title that
            will stick in  the mind—that this  tendency itself  is mocked in the
            following comments.

              What we need to use is courtesy, respect and patience—CRAP.
                (Brittas Empire)
                ‘I think there are too many TLA’s.’
                ‘What’s a TLA?’
                ‘A Three Letter Abbreviation.’

                                     Activity

            Collect examples  of written  humour which  depend  on the visual
            representation of the language. Group them into categories.


                                   Morphology
            Morphology  refers to the way that individual words are formed. A
            morpheme is the smallest meaningful unit of sense. Many words are
            simply made up of a single morpheme and cannot be split down into
            smaller parts,  for example ‘table’. Other words are clearly more
            complex and formed from a number of  units, for example
            ‘antidisestablishmentarianism’, which has the prefixes ‘anti-’ and ‘dis-’
            and the  suffixes ‘-ment’, ‘-arian’ and ‘-ism’.  People’s instinctive
            knowledge of the ways that morphemes are used to form meanings can
            be exploited in jokes which point out the possible ambiguities.
              The same sound, or the same group of letters, can be a word or a
            bound morpheme  (prefix or suffix) or a syllable, depending  on the
            context. Think, for example, of the different morphological structure of
            the words  ‘childhood’ and  ‘rainhood’, where ‘hood’  is a  suffix
   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32