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P. 198

Pump Installation 8  Piping


                           PI.#1        Pl.~      PI.~                      Pt.#4

                                 6.0"    J..  3.9"            12.0"
                                         "-I-"    p-   -.q                   ~.-


                       +31.0
                           m   m
                 Pump  Shaft                        r-7.0   "~   -"'-
                                                            +3.8  mils/"









                                               Poh~t I  Offset  -  Poh~t 2 Offset
                       SLOPE in mils./inch  -
                                                  Distance  be~ccn  points
              Figure 10.12:  Angular  misalignment  diagram

               and  then  dividing  the  result  by  the  axial  distance  between  the  two
               points.  This  misalignment  should  be  measured  and  calculated  in  both
               the vertical and horizontal  planes.


              10.3.3  High temperature corrections
               When  a foot  mounted  process  pump  is required  to  operate  at  elevated
               temperatures,  some  adjustment  will  be  necessary  to  allow  for  the
               thermal  growth  that  takes  place  between  the  cold  condition  and  the
               high operating temperatures.  As the pump  heats up,  the  shaft ccnterline
               will be moved up  by the thermal growth of the pump,  creating an offset
               with the  motor  shaft.
               One  method  of handling  this  situation  is to  misalign  the  motor  by the
               amount  of  growth  anticipated  from  the  pump  prior  to  starting  the
               pump.  Most  pump  manufacturers  can  provide  the  cold  setting  figures
               corresponding  to  the  higher  operating  temperatures.  This  will  require
               the  pump  and  motor  shafts  to  run  in  a  misaligned  setting  until  the
               pump  is  fully  up  to  temperature,  by which  time,  the  expansion  of the
               pump  will raise the pump  into position to  align with the  motor.
               A  second  method  is  to  start  the  pump  and  motor  following  a  cold
               alignment without  any adjustment.  As the  pump  heats  up  and  expands,
               it will  gradually  move  up,  out  of alignment  with  the  motor.  When  the
               pump  is fully up  to  temperature,  the  unit is stopped  and  hot  alignment
               takes place.



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