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The  Practical  Pumping  Handbook  .......  -   ---~-   7---_  ..........   J


































      Figure 1.5: Vertical inline pump  (Reproduced  by
      permission  of Goulds Pumps, ITl Industries)   Figure 1.6: Diffuser  casing

      1.3.1  Diffuser  casings
        Another  design  style  incorporates
        a  circular  casing  with  a  diffuser
        which  has  the  interior  passages
        needed  to  transfer  the  velocity
        energy  to  the  pressure  energy
        prior  to  discharge  from  the  casing.
        In  this  design,  the  impeller  runs
        concentrically  within  the  diffuser
        and  the  casing.  This  arrangement
        is  used  extensively  in  multistage
        pump  designs  in  both  vertical  and
        horizontal  configurations.
        Diffuser  vanes  arc  used  in  a
        slightly  different  arrangement,  yet
        with  the  same  purpose,  in  a
        vertical  turbine  pump.  Where  the
        impeller  discharges  into  the  bowl
        assembly  casing,  the  diffuser  vanes   Figure 1.7: Vertical  turbine  bowl  assembly
        in that  casing  guide  the  liquid  into   (Reproduced  by permission  of Goulds Pumps,
        the  eye  of  the  next  stage  or  into   ITT Industries)



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