Page 33 - The Tribology Handbook
P. 33

A5                           Dry rubbing bearings





                EFFECT  OF  ENVIRONMENT



                             Tmp.       Temp.
                GPe Pf       aboue     below      Radiation   Vacuum   Water    Oils      Abrasives   $$Td
                matmal
                             200%       - 50’C
                Thermoplastics   Few   Usually    Usually   Most      Often               Poor       Fair to
                  +fillers    suitable   good      poor      materials   poor;                        good
                                                             suitable;   watch              to
                                                                                            fair ;
                PTFE+fillen   Fair     Very good   Very poor   avoid   finish   Usually     rubbery   Excellent
                                                             graphite   of       good       materials
                Thermosets+   Some     Good       Some       as        mating                        Some
                 fillers      suitable             fair      fillers   surface              best      good
                Carbon-      Very good;   Very good   Very good;   Useless   Fair to   Good   Poor   Good,
                 graphite     watch                avoid               good                           except
                              resins               resins                                             strong
                              and                                                                     acids
                              metals






               PERFORMANCE



                 Best criterion of  performance  is  a  curve of  P against  V          V.  ftfrnin
               for a specified wear  rate. The use of PX V factors can be           10        lo2      10’
               misleading.                                               lo2

                 Curves relate  to journal  bearings  with  a  wear  rate  of
               25 pm  (1 thou.)/100 h-unidirectional  load; 12.5 pm (0.5
               thou.)/100 h-rotating  load                                10
                 Counterface finish 0.2-0.4  pm cla (8-16 pin).
                 A  Thermoplastics
                 B  PTFE
                 C  PTFE +fillers
                D  Porous bronze + PTFE + Pb
                E  PTFGglass weave+  thermoset
                F  Reinforced thermoset+ MoS,
                 G  Thermoset/carbon-graphite +PTFE
                                                                          0.1




                                                                         0.01
                                                                             0.01      0.1       1        10
                                                                                         V, mls














                                                              A5.2
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