Page 185 - Uninterruptible Power Supplies
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Rotary UPS Systems
                                                       Rotary UPS Systems  183


              The system consists of a remote diesel consisting of a kinetic energy
            store in the form of a rotating flux field inductor/flywheel rotating at
            3600 rpm under normal mains operation. The bearings are assisted by
            magnetic levitation. A synchronous machine is coupled to an inductor
            acting as a filter under normal mains operation.
              Figure 6.16 illustrates the basis of the system. Under normal mains
            operational condition the load is supplied via inductor and the syn-
            chronous machine and inductor act as a filter ensuring the load sees no
            spikes or voltage dips. The system, on loss of mains supply, initiates the
            start up of the supporting diesel. Meawhile, kinetic energy within the
            flywheel/flux field inductor system is ensuring that the synchronous



                                       SPM (SEAMLESS POWER MACHINE)
                                                               CB3
                       UTILITY
                       ATS
                             INPUT
                                                                       LOAD
                                       CB1                     CB2
                ENGINE-
              GENERATOR                         FFI       SF   SYNC
                                       CB4                    FILTER
                                         FLUX FIELD INDUCTOR



            Figure 6.16 Basic circuit diagram of system as manufactured by Perfect Power Systems
            California.


                                 FREQUENCY RESPONSE DURING
                                        UTILITY FAILURE

            3600 rpm
                                        FFI

                                                SF
            1800 rpm
             60Hz
                           UTILITY                     UTILITY
                            FAILS                     RETURNS


                                     0        15 sec                   time
            Figure 6.17 Frequency response on switch over.




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