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Figure 2-9                      Q2-5  How Can You Use Collaboration Tools to Improve Team Communication?    85
                    Skype for Business Whiteboard
                    Showing Simultaneous
                    Contributions
                    Source: Used by permission from
                    Skype Corporation.



                                                                                                                       3
                                               meetings can benefit from shared, online workspaces, such as that shown in Figure 2-9.  With
                                               such a whiteboard, team members can type, write, and draw simultaneously, which enables more
                                               ideas to be proposed in a given period of time than when team members must wait in sequence to
                                               express ideas verbally. If you have access to such a whiteboard, try it in your face-to-face meetings
                                               to see if it works for your team.
                                                   However,  given today’s communication technology, most students should forgo face-to-face
                                                meetings. They are too difficult to arrange and seldom worth the trouble. Instead, learn to use
                                                 virtual meetings in which participants do not meet in the same place and possibly not at the
                                               same time.
                                                   If your virtual meeting is synchronous (all meet at the same time), you can use conference
                                               calls, multiparty text chat, screen sharing, webinars, or videoconferencing. Some students find
                                               it weird to use text chat for school projects, but why not? You can attend meetings wherever you
                                               are, without using your voice. Google Hangouts support multiparty text chat, as does Skype for
                                                 Business. Google or Bing “multiparty text chat” to find other, similar products.
                                                   Screen-sharing applications enable users to view the same whiteboard, application, or
                                               other display. Figure 2-9 shows an example whiteboard for a Falcon Security meeting. This white-
                                               board, which is part of Skype for Business, allows multiple people to contribute simultaneously. To
                                               organize the simultaneous conversation, the whiteboard real estate is divided among the members
                                               of the group, as shown. Some groups save their whiteboards as minutes of the meeting.
                                                   A webinar is a virtual meeting in which attendees view one of the attendees’ computer screens
                                               for a more formal and organized presentation. WebEx (www.webex.com) is a popular  commercial
                                               webinar application used in virtual sales presentations.
                                                   If everyone on your team has a camera on his or her computer, you can also do videoconfer-
                                               encing, like that shown in Figure 2-10. You can use Google Hangouts, WebEx, or Skype for Business,
                                               which we will discuss in Q8. Videoconferencing is more intrusive than text chat (you have to comb
                                               your hair), but it does have a more personal touch.
                                                   In some classes and situations, synchronous meetings, even  virtual ones, are impossible
                                               to arrange. You just cannot get everyone together at the same time. In this circumstance, when
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