Page 24 - 15 Dangerously Mad Projects for the Evil Genius
P. 24

Chapter 1    ■  Coil Gun     5




















                                                            Figure 1-7   Winding the coil







         Figure 1-5    Drilling the bracket







                                                            Figure 1-8   The finished coil assembly


                                                             You should end up with about seven layers on
                                                           the coil (Figure 1-8). Leave about 2 inches (50mm)
                                                           free and carefully cut a slot in the edge of the
                                                           bracket for the free end of the coil. Then, add a bit
                                                           more glue to make sure the coil stays together.
                                                             Later on, we will need to solder the ends of the
         Figure 1-6    The coil former                     coil, so scrape the enamel off the ends of the wire
                                                           and coat the ends with solder.
           Start by measuring out 13 feet (4m) of wire.
        Thread about 2 inches (50mm) of the wire through
                                                           Step 3. Assemble the Capacitor Bank
        the small hole made in the disc, close to the pen
        tube. This will be one lead of the coil. Then coil  The capacitors used in this project were selected to
        the wire around the pen, keeping each turn as close  provide the most farads per buck. We used 8
        as possible to the previous turn (Figure 1-7).     4700μF (microfarad) capacitors rated at 35V. This
                                                           gave us a total of 37,600μF. Four 10,000μF
           When you get to the disc at the other end, keep
                                                           capacitors will work just as well, if not slightly
        winding in the same direction but allow the turns
                                                           better, when it comes to holding a little more
        to line up back toward where you first started. Try
                                                           charge. However, you must make sure that the
        to keep the turns as close together and as tight as
                                                           voltage rating is 35V or more.
        possible. It can help to, from time to time, put a
        drop of superglue onto the coil to hold the turns    You should also avoid the temptation to greatly
        into place.                                        increase the capacitance, as this will increase the
                                                           maximum current, which may be too much for the
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