Page 74 - 15 Dangerously Mad Projects for the Evil Genius
P. 74

Chapter 5    ■   Balloon-Popping Laser Gun     53


           Cats are much better for testing than dogs,
        because most dogs will abandon the chase once
        they have worked out that they cannot eat the little
        red dot. Cats, on the other hand, will happily chase
        the elusive dot around the room for some
        considerable time. In this respect, they are
        somewhat similar to minions.




        The Balloon Popper

        In this section, we will describe how to make the
                                                            Figure 5-8   The balloon popper
        balloon-popping part of the project. If you are
        more interested in shooting cans than in popping
                                                             The balloon popper has a control knob that sets
        balloons, skip this section.
                                                           the sensitivity of the sensor, and a switch that can
           The balloon popper (Figure 5-8) is a small box  be set to “live,” “off,” or “test.” When set to “test,”
        containing a battery, a light sensor, and some other  the resistor does not get hot; instead, an LED lights
        electronics. When light from the ray gun hits the  up. This lets you set the correct sensitivity.
        light sensor, it turns on a transistor that allows a
                                                             The electronics for the balloon popper are
        large current to flow through a resistor. The
                                                           contained in a plastic box. Most of the components
        resistor is fixed to a terminal block and taped to
                                                           are mounted onto the lid of the box. Figure 5-9
        the balloon. The resistor gets hot enough to burst
                                                           shows the schematic diagram for the balloon popper.
        the balloon after 10 or 15 seconds.

                         S1a
                             Live
                              Off
                                     T1
                             Test
                                                                                      S1b
                                                                                Test    Live
                                                                                    Off
                      6V                                                  D1
                    4 x AA                                                                 R3

                                                                                R4
                                                                                           2.2
                                        R2
                                                                               100
                                        1K



                                        R1
                                                                                        T2
                                        100K

                                                                                   N




         Figure 5-9    The schematic diagram for the balloon popper
   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79