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8.5 PATIENT-SPECIFIC CARDIAC PODI COMPUTATION                    171

























           FIG. 8.34  Registration of perturbed BV-1 mesh before registration (left side) and after registration (right side).


                                                   GA                                              GA
                    5                               GB              50                              GB
                                                    GC                                              GC
                    4                                               40
                 Mean distance   3                               Minimum angle   30



                    2
                                                                    20
                    1                                               10

               (A)   0                                         (B)   0


                                                   0.85
                                                                                 GA
                                                                                 GB
                                                    0.8                          GC
                                                   0.75
                                               Mean shape   0.65
                                                    0.7


                                                    0.6

                                                   0.55
                                             (C)    0.5
           FIG. 8.35  Mesh quality before and after perturbation, and after registration. (A) Mean distance; (B) minimum angle; and (C) mean shape.


           template, the projection of the solutions to and from the template is the most expensive operation, as 90% of the cal-
           culation time is spent during that process.
              In terms of solution accuracy, the ε BV R -norm obtained for the heart grid template is about 0.22, which represents a
                                            ‘ 2
           39% improvement as compared to the 990-node cube template. This increase in solution quality and smoothness can
           also be confirmed when a BV slice is visually compared, first against the corresponding full-scale EFG solution, as
           given in Fig. 8.36, and second against the cube template solutions, as shown in Fig. 8.32. Also, these results are found
                                                                                                                2
           to benefit the pressure-volume relationship curves of the LV and RV, as their errors are 3.1   10  2  and 4.2   10 ,



                                                       I. BIOMECHANICS
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