Page 385 - Analog and Digital Filter Design
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382 Analog and Digital Filter Design




                       specified. The normalized response has a sampling rate of  1 Hz (27r radians per
                       second), so the cutoff frequencies are relative to this (cutoff points at mc, and
                       me).  Cutoff  point  mcl  is the relative frequency of  the lower passband  edge.
                       Cutoff point me  is the relative frequency of the upper passband edge.

                       The relationship between sampling frequency and the filter cutoff frequency for
                       bandpass filters is shown in Figure 16.6.



                                                                              - -



                                                    I          I          I






                       The values of  mc, and mc2 are given by the equations:






                       For  example, let  Fcl  = 2kHz,  Fc2 = GkHz, and  Fs  = 16kHz. The value  of
                       mcl  = 2/16 = 0.125 and the value of  mc2 = 6/16 = 0.375.

                       The value of the central coefficient is given by:






                       The value of the other coefficients is given by:

                                  sin(mC2iz)  - sin(mcln>
                             h[n] =
                                          nn

                       Using the example value of  mcl = 0.125 and ma  = 0.375 in the above equations
                       gives a  set of  coefficient values, which are: h[O] = 0.079577, h[l] = 0.076903,
                       h[2] = 0.0691 106, . . . , and so on.



                       Denormalized Bandstop Response Coefficients
                       The bandstop frequency domain response becomes a modified sinc(x) function
                       in  the  time  domain. Just  as the  equations for  the  lowpass coefficients were
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