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                       108                       Applied Process Design for Chemical and Petrochemical Plants




























































                                                                                Example: If the shell-side
                                                                                coefficient of a unit is 25
                                                                                Btu/hr (ft )(°F) and velocity in
                                                                                      2
                                                                                the shell is doubled, read the
                                                                                new shell-side coefficient, h a ,
                                                                                as 36 (line a). If the tube-side
                                                                                coefficient is 25 and velocity
                                                                                is doubled, read the new
                                                                                tube coefficient, h i , as 43.1
                                                                                (line a). In other cases, pres-
                                                                                sure drop would increase by
                                                                                a factor of 4. Note: This may
                                                                                be used in reverse for
                                                                                reduced flow.

                       Figure 10-57. Effect of velocity on heat transfer rates and pressure drop: shell-side and tube-side. (Used by permission: Shroff, P. D. Chemical
                       Processing, No.4, ©1960. Putnam Publishing Co., Itasca, Ill. All rights reserved.)
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