Page 316 - Applied Process Design For Chemical And Petrochemical Plants Volume II
P. 316

Packed Towers                                           305

              The manufacturer’s key performance descriptions and
            claims are:                                                       CWC7,24 psia
                                                                              FRI TDP, 5 mm TUBES
               1. Comparative  tests  at Fractionation Research,  Inc.
                                                                                   NUTTER  RiNGS
                 (FRI) [154] showed the No. 2 Nutter ringTM to have   1.50  1   A-82   2‘  PALL  RINGS
                                                                       .
                                                                           e-
                 greater usable efficiency-capacity profile, with  sub-   +   :   D-   3.5”  PALL  RINGS   P
                                                                  LL
                 stantially lower pressure drop than is achieved with
                 slotted rings. Usable capacity is comparable to 3X-in.
                 Pall rings (see Figures 9-31A-C).
               2. Ring form provides multiple circular crimped strips
                 to encourage liquid surface renewal.


                 I       C6/C7. 24  ps i a         t
              60.00
                         FRI  TDP,  5  mm  TUBES

              50.00:

                                                                    2 -00
              40-001                                                   E      C6/C7,  5  psia
            I                                                                 FRI  TDP,  5 mm  TUBES
            a.:
            +-                                                         .  A-    12  NUTTER  RINGS
              30.00:
                                                                       1  := PALL PALL RINGS RINGS
                                                                                2”
                                                                                3.5‘
                                                                  I-
                                                                  LL
                                                                  \
                                                                  0
              20.co:                                              cu
                                                                  = 1.00  I                                      P
                                                                  z
                 f   E)-----2‘   PALL  RINGS                      I                                      P      d
                    D-3.5’
                              PALL  RINGS


              63.00F     C6/C7, 5  psia
                         FRI  TOP, 5  mm  TUBES
                                                                                       Fs I  FT/S (LWFT3P
                                                                  Figure 9-31 B.  Comparison of pressure drop for No. 2 Nutter RingsTM
                                                                  and Pall ttngs in a CdC7 system at 24 psia and 5 psia using the FRI
                                                                  tubed drip pan distributor. Data prepared and used by permission of
                                                                  Nutter Engineering, Harsco Corp. and by speclal permission of Frac-
                                                                  tionation Research, Inc.;  all rights reserved.


                                                                     3. Perforated central  trough  enhances lateral liquid
                                                                       spreading and  effectively wets  the  outside surface
                                                                       facing vapor flow.
                                                                     4. Heavily ribbed main element for a high strength-to-
                                                                       weight ratio.
              lO.0,.   . . . . .  . I _ _ . . . . . . .  I.....  ...   5. A pair of tapered slots and hoops provide maximum
                                                .
                                              .
                0. j
                                                            .50
                                          l’.’i.
                                                   2.00
                  0
                                               ’
                                F5,  FT/S(LB/FT3)%                     randomness  with minimal nesting.
                                                                     6. Efficiency enhanced by item (2) above, and the No. 2
            Figure 9-31A. Comparison of HETP for No. 2 Nutter RingsTM and Pall   Nutter Ring is better than 2-in. Pall rings [ 155, 1571.
            rings  in a C$G system at 24 psia and 5 psia using the FRI tubed drip   7. Superior surface utilition in mas and heat transfer,
            pan distributor.  Data prepared and used by permission of  Nutter
            Engineering, Harsco Corp.  and by special permission of Fractiona-   allowing shorter packed bed heights. Turn-down per-
            tion Research, Inc.; all rights reserved.                  formance is superior over 2-in. and 3%in. Pall rings.
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