Page 42 - Applied Process Design For Chemical And Petrochemical Plants Volume II
P. 42

Distillation                                          31

             subscripts:                                             For packed towers, the corresponding relation for trays
                    h = heavy                                      is [84]:
                  min = minimum
                    P = for packed towers                          Yp = 0.763 - 0.763 x  ~  .  ~    ~    ~    (8 - 6OA)
                    T = for tray column
                                                                                                                -
               After calculating X, and solving forY using Equation 8-58,   and,  YP  =  NTU - NTv,in          (8 60B)
                                                                               NTU .t 2a
             then solve for the theoretical trays, S,  at the actual selected
             reflux ratio (L/D)  from the equation for Y. The equation   Mapstone [122] and Zankers [123] developed the chart
             appears to represent several reliable data references.   shown in Figure &24B to follow Figure 824A to allow for




















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