Page 338 - Battery Reference Book
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Service time-voltage  data  30/9

         -  3.0
          >  2.6
         I
          0 2.2
          +-
         5  1.8
          >                                     n
            1.4
             0.0  0.2   0.5   1   2   5  10  20   50  100
                          Service time (h)
                         la)  L0.32, 1.1 A  h
            3.0
         3  2.6
         1
          g  2.2
          m                                                  0     10   20   30   40   5D
         %  1.8
          >                                                             Time (h)
            1.4
                  I  I  I>,,lJuL,,,#l   1  I  I  lllliillillllll   I  I  I  !V~lW
             0.0  0.2   0.5   1   2   5   10  20   50  100   Figure 30.17  Discharge curve of a lithium-sulphur  dioxide cell at
                                                     20°C (Courtesy of Mallory)
               0.1  0.3   Service time (h)
                        (bl  L0.26, 10.0 A h
         Figure  30.15  Discharge performance of  Mallory lithium-sulphur
         dioxide batteries at 21 "C (Courtesy of  Mallory)
             3'0h



           -  2.8
           2 2.6
           W
           cn
           c  -
           3  2.4
                                                             0    10   20   30   40   50
             2.2                                                       Time (h)
                                                     Figure 30.18  Discharge curve of a lithium-sulphur  dioxide cell at
             2.0                                     -30°C  (Courtesy of Mallory)
                        10       20        30
                           Hours of service
                                                        4.0
         Figure  30.16  Typical  discharge  characteristics  of  a  lithium-
                                                      I
         sulphur  dioxide  cell  at  various  temperatures  at  C/30  rate   -
                                                      2  3.0
         (Couriesy of Mallory)                        m  .-
                                                      s
                                                      c
                                                      c 2.0
                                                      a  1.0 1
         Lithium-thionyl  chloride primary batteries   %2
                                                      0
         Discharge  performance  data  for  an  active  lithium-   I  I  I  I  I  I  I  l   l
         thionyl  chloride  cell  are  shown  in  Figure 30.19.   0   100  200  300  400  500  600  700  800  900
         Figures 30.20  and  30.21  compare  the  discharge              Time (h)
         performance  of  lithium-thionyl  chloride  batteries  at   Figure  30.19  Honeywell  lithium-thionyl  chloride  cell  (G3037)
         -29  and 24°C.                              Spacecraft  B  cell:  discharge  profile  at  30°C;  storage  at  29f
                                                     45°C; capacity 381 Ah; energy density 973 W h/drn3, 563 W h/kg
                                                     (Courtesy of Honeywell)
         Lithium-manganese  dioxide primary batteries
         Typical discharge curves for lithium-manganese  diox-   Lithium-manganese  dioxide cylindrical and button
         ide  button  cel1.s  at  20°C  are  given  in  Figure 30.22,   cells  are  eminently  suited  for  applications  requiring
         which  presents  the  typical  discharge  curve  for  the   short-duration heavy-pulse discharge superimposed on
         2N-size  cell.  It  may  be  seen  that  only  the  heaviest   a  low  background  current.  The  cell  can  withstand
         discharge rates  give  a  sloping discharge profile, thus   25 000 such discharges (1.25 s on, 15 min off? at 20°C
         indicating good rate capability.            before the cell voltage drops.
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