Page 192 - Boiler plant and distribution system optimization manual
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Over 100 Ways to Improve Efficiency                                                              177



                Section 10-9                                        4.   MODIFY THE FURNACE SYSTEM OR USE
                                                                         A SEPARATE HEATING SYSTEM TO
                Process Heating Systems                                  RECOVER FURNACE ExHAUST GAS
                                                                         HEAT. [REGENERATIVE HEAT RECOVERY]

                                 CHECkLIST 9
                                                                         Find a place to invest the heat lost from the
                            Process Heating Systems
                                                                    process like preheating the next batch. Recover
                1.   Minimize air leakage into the furnace by       part of the furnace exhaust heat for use in low-
                     sealing openings                               er-temperature processes.

                2.   Maintain proper, slightly positive furnace
                     pressure

                3.   Reduce weight of or eliminate material han-
                     dling fixtures [reduce thermal mass]           Section 10-10
                                                                    Building HVAC Projects
                4.   Modify the furnace system or use a separate
                     heating system to recover furnace exhaust
                     gas heat. [regenerative heat recovery]
                                                                                     CHECkLIST 10
                5.   Other Check Lists apply to process heating.                Building HvAC Projects

                                                                        1.  Use heat pumps
                1.   MINIMIzE AIR LEAKAGE INTO THE                      2.  Condensing  furnaces,  water  heaters  &
                     FURNACE BY SEALING OPENINGS                           boilers
                                                                        3.  Install temperature setback to operate in
                     One  of  your  best  tools  for  identifying  heat
                                                                           off hours.
                losses are infra red scanning instruments which
                                                                        4.  Close shipping/hangar doors when not in
                will identify hot spots that need fixing. High en-
                                                                           use.
                ergy losses are produced by high temperature lo-
                cations.                                                5.  Reduce make-up air, increase re-circulated
                                                                           air.
                                                                        6.  Convert steam air make-up units to natu-
                2.   MAINTAIN PROPER, SLIGHTLY                             ral gas.
                     POSITIVE FURNACE PRESSURE                          7.  Reduce infiltration air.
                                                                        8.  Shut-down  exhaust  fans  during  off  pro-
                     You don’t want to be drawing in cold outside
                                                                           duction periods
                air that is heated up then exhausted from the pro-
                cess as wasted heat.                                    9.  Install heat recovery ventilators.
                                                                       10.  Install run around heat recovery units be-
                                                                           tween exhaust and intakes
                3.   REDUCE WEIGHT OF OR ELIMINATE
                     MATERIAL HANDLING FIxTURES
                     [REDUCE THERMAL MASS]                          1.   USE HEAT PUMPS WITH SOURCE HEAT
                                                                         FROM WASTE ENERGY OR STEAM
                     Invest heat into your product not into heat-        FROM BOILER PLANT
                ing and cooling of massive support equipment.
                Use  soft  ceramic  furnace  liners  instead  of  fire   Savings
                brick. Keep the massive weights down.                    Some of the highest savings possible
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