Page 188 - Boiler plant and distribution system optimization manual
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Over 100 Ways to Improve Efficiency                                                              173































                                      Figure 10.71—Combustion air preheater and feedwater heater
                                      unit installed in processing plant boiler exhaust system.




                6.   WASTE HEAT RECOVERY BOILERS                    an excellent source of free energy.
                                                                         The “combined cycle” uses high temperature
                Cost                                                turbine exhaust to generate steam for a second
                     High                                           generator utilizing a waste heat recovery boiler.
                                                                    The steam from the turbine exhaust is also used
                Savings                                             making a very efficient operation.
                     High


                Description
                     There are many processes and appli-
                cations where heat is wasted that could
                be  captured  in  a  waste  heat  recovery
                boiler (Figure 10.72) especially where ex-
                haust temperatures are 500°F and above.
                This type of system has been with us for
                a long time, but opportunities still exist to
                tap this virtually free source of steam and
                heat. The classic use of waste heat boil-
                ers is on reciprocating engines (Figure
                10.73 and Figure 10.74) and gas turbines
                which  have  exhaust  temperatures  near
                the 1,000°F range.


                Advantages/Disadvantages
                     First cost, additional maintenance  Figure 10.72—Waste Heat boiler that captures the gas turbine
                and operational costs are involved in  exhaust heat to generate steam for a second generator and for
                waste heat boiler planning. They can be    other steam applications for Heat and Power.
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