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460                                                       Chapter 8

           which  is  negligible.  The  velocity  head  can  usually  be  neglected  at  the  outset  in
           both the suction and discharge sides of the pump.

            Pressure Head

           The pressure head is given by
                      32.21b M-ft  14.7 lb F  144 in 2

                g c p  1  lb F-s 2  1  in 2  1  ft 2
           Hp = —— =  ————————————————        = 34.0 ft (10.3 m)
                gp         32.2ft  62.3 lb M


                             Is 2  1  ft 3
           This is a useful  number to remember. It means that atmospheric pressure can sup-
           port a column of water 34 ft (10.3 m) high.

           Friction Head

           Obtain the  friction  factor  from  Figure 8.16 after  calculating the Reynolds number
           and the relative roughness, s/D,  for the pipe. From Table 8.4, the roughness factor
                                          5
                               4
           for steel pipe, e =1.5xlO~  ft (4.57xlO'  m).

           __ = —————— = 0.4468X10' 3
            D   0.3357  ft

                pvD   62.3 (2.52) (0.3355)
           Re = ——— =  ———————————     = 7.981x10 4
                 H,       6.60x10" 4

           FromFigure 8.16,4f= 0.021.
                The  computations  for the  friction  head,  HFS, in  the  suction  side  of the pump
           are completed in the Table 8.4.1.














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