Page 87 - Circuit Analysis II with MATLAB Applications
P. 87

Summary


                                                         1
                                                  Z =   -----------
                                                   0
                                                         LC
         x The quality factor Q 0P  at parallel resonance is defined as

                                                    Z C       1
                                                      0
                                             Q 0P  =  ---------- =  --------------
                                                            Z GL
                                                     G
                                                             0
         x The general definition of   is
                                   Q
                                               Maximum Energy Stored
                                     Q =  2S------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            Energy Dissipated per Cycle


         x In a parallel RLC   circuit, the half-power frequencies Z  and Z   are the frequencies at which the
                                                              1       2
           magnitude of the input admittance of a parallel resonant circuit, is greater than the magnitude at
           resonance by a factor of  2 , or equivalently, the frequencies at which the magnitude of the input
           impedance of a parallel resonant circuit, is less than the magnitude at resonance by a factor of  2 .


         x We call  Z 1   the lower half-power point, and  Z 2  the upper half-power point. The difference
            Z –  Z 1  is the half-power bandwidth BW , that is,
             2
                                         Bandwidth =   BW =   Z –  Z 1
                                                                2
                                                                               Q
         x The bandwidth BW    can also be expressed in terms of the quality factor   as
                                                              Z
                                                                0
                                             BW =   Z –  Z =  ---------
                                                     2
                                                         1
                                                              Q
           or                                                  0P
                                                               f
                                                               0
                                              BW =   f –  f =  ---------
                                                      2
                                                         1
                                                              Q
                                                               0P

















        Circuit Analysis II with MATLAB Applications                                            2-21
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