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Filter Design



                                                                                  Filter Design  297



























                         Figure 6.44 Third-order interdigital distributed BP
                         filter design.
                               F   lower 3-dB filter frequency (must be the same as that used for
                                 L
                                     the %BW    calculations above), Hz
                                             3dB
                               F   upper 3-dB filter frequency (must be the same as that used for
                                 u
                                     the %BW    calculations above), Hz
                                             3dB
                        5. To calculate the length required of extension B on each of the outer ele-
                           ments (B is the same width W as the elements themselves, or 60 ohms):

                                                        B   ACF
                        where B   additional length to be added to both end stubs, mils
                                A   length to the center of the input and output 50-ohm transmission
                                     line from the center of the ground via as calculated above
                               CF   correction factor required for various 3-dB filter bandwidth
                                     percentages (%BW   ) : 30% BW, CF   0.20; 20% BW, CF
                                                      3dB
                                     0.14; 10% BW, CF   0.05; 5% BW, CF   0.01
                        6. To find the proper spacing between each grounded stub section:

                                                        S   ACF
                        where   S   spacing between adjacent stubs, mils
                                A   length to the center of the input and output 50-ohm
                                     transmission line from the center of the ground via
                               CF   correction factor for various bandwidth percentages (%BW  ) as
                                                                                           3dB
                                     calculated above: 30% BW, CF   0.09; 20% BW, CF   0.2; 10%
                                     BW, CF   0.55; 5% BW, CF   1.4


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