Page 243 - Corrosion Engineering Principles and Practice
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218    C h a p t e r   7                                                                                       C o r r o s i o n   F a i l u r e s ,   F a c t o r s ,   a n d   C e l l s    219


                                  [2]
                           Prior chemistry history
                                                   [5]             [7]
                         [1]                  Transformations    Inhibition
                       Nominal
                      chemistry
                       major
                       minor
                                  LA i



                                     Physical features   Concentration   LA  Result
                                                                          i
                                          [4]              [6]             [8]
                             System sources
                                  [3]
                      FIGURE 7.6  Analysis sequence for determining environment at a location
                      for analysis.

                         The end point of the process is an input to a location for analysis
                      (LA) matrix that is illustrated in Fig. 7.8 for the locations in a steam
                      generator. A brief explanation of the individual elements in Fig. 7.6
                      follows:

                          [1]  Nominal  chemistry  refers  to  the  bulk  chemistry.  For
                             components  exposed  to  ordinary  air  atmospheres,  major
                             elements mean humid air. Minor elements refer to industrial
                             contaminants such as SO  and NO .
                                                  2      2
                          [2]  Prior chemistry history refers to exposures to environmental
                             species  that  might  still  reside  on  the  surfaces  or  inside
                             crevices.


                                    [1]
                                Major nominal
                               alloy composition                 [5]       [9]
                                                        [6]   Structure  LA  Result
                                                                          i
                           [2]                      Embrittlement
                       Minor nominal
                      alloy composition
                                                  [4]
                                               Processing                  LA i



                                                       Surface
                                                         [7]  Mechanical
                                  Impurities                     [8]
                                    [3]
                      FIGURE 7.7  Analysis sequence for determining materials at a location for
                      analysis matrix.
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