Page 305 - Corrosion Engineering Principles and Practice
P. 305

276    C h a p t e r   8                                                                                                           C o r r o s i o n   b y   W a t e r    277


                       1
                      0.9
                      0.8
                     Corrosion rate (mm/y)  0.6  22°C
                      0.7
                                                 40°C
                      0.5
                      0.4
                      0.3
                      0.2
                      0.1
                       0
                         2       4        6       8       10       12      14
                                                  pH
                 FIGURE 8.7  Corrosion of steel in water containing 5 ppm of dissolved oxygen at two
                 different temperatures as a function of the water pH.





                       1
                      0.9
                      0.8
                     Corrosion rate (mm/y)  0.6  Steel  Aluminum
                      0.7


                      0.5
                      0.4
                      0.3
                      0.2
                      0.1
                       0
                         2        4       6       8       10       12      14
                                                  pH

                 FIGURE 8.8  Corrosion of steel and aluminum as a function of pH at the same
                 temperature (22°C).
   300   301   302   303   304   305   306   307   308   309   310