Page 117 - Defrosting for Air Source Heat Pump
P. 117

Modeling study on uneven defrosting                               109


                      90
                                  Compressor     Supply fan    Indoor air
                      80
                          73.2 kJ
                                                              68.6 kJ
                      70              56.5 kJ
                   Heat supply for defrosting (kJ)  50  86.3%  86.3%  33.8 kJ  92.2%
                      60



                      40
                      30

                      20
                               1.0%                    86.6%
                      10
                                           1.0%        1.0%        1.1%
                               12.7%       12.5%                   6.7%
                      0                                12.4%
                      Experimental study  Study Case 1  Study Case 2  Study Case 3
           Fig. 4.29 Heat supply for defrosting after 172 s into defrosting in the previous experimental
           study and the three study cases.

                     450
                                        Frost melting     Vaporizing
                     400
                          363.2 kJ
                                      357.7 kJ                361.1 kJ
                     350       34.2 kJ     28.8 kJ  334.5 kJ  5.5 kJ  32.2 kJ
                   Energy use for defrosting  (kJ)  250  329.0 kJ  329.0 kJ  329.0 kJ  329.0 kJ
                     300



                     200
                     150
                     100

                      50
                      0
                      Experimental study  Study Case 1  Study Case 2  Study Case 3
           Fig. 4.30 Energy consumption during defrosting in the previous experimental study and the
           three study cases.


           and 728.0 kJ for Case 3, respectively. Compared with the experimental value of
           732.6 kJ, the defrosting energy uses in the three study cases were all less, with that
           defrosting energy use in Study Case 2 being the lowest at about 94.6% of the exper-
           imental value. It is noted that in Study Case 3, the compressor speed was reduced by
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