Page 116 - Defrosting for Air Source Heat Pump
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108                                         Defrosting for Air Source Heat Pump


                     28
                              Circuit 1     Circuit 2     Circuit 3
                     24
                    Tube surface temperature at exit ( o C)  16 8  T  > T  > T  3  187 s 1
                     20


                                                      T  was decreasing.
                                      2
                                   1
                     12




                                                    172 s
                      0 4  95 s                     179 s
                       80     100    120    140     160    180    200
                                           Time (s)
         Fig. 4.27 Predicted tube surface temperatures at circuit exits during defrosting in Study Case 3.



                               C1                      C2       C3
          Experimental study
                         170 s       175 s       180 s       185 s       190 s
                                              Δt = 14 s
                                            C1,C2        C3
           Study Case 1
                         170 s       175 s       180 s       185 s       190 s
                                                 Δt = 5 s
                                                           Δdt = 3 s
                               C1         C2    C3
           Study Case 2
                         170 s       175 s       180 s       185 s       190 s
                                      Δt = 7 s
                                                      Δdt = 7 s
                               C1               C2                C3
           Study Case 3
                         170 s       175 s       180 s       185 s       190 s
                                               Δt = 14 s
                                                               Δdt = –1 s
         Fig. 4.28 Analysis on durations for the previous experimental study and the three study cases.


         4.3.3 Analysis on heat supply and energy consumption
         For an ASHP unit, during RCD, the energy is used to heat the outdoor coil metal, melt
         frost, heat the melted frost, heat the cold ambient air, and evaporate the retained water
         on the surface of the outdoor coil. In this section, the total energy use for defrosting
         was also evaluated for the three study cases, 715.9 kJ for Case 1, 693.2 kJ for Case 2,
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