Page 189 - Defrosting for Air Source Heat Pump
P. 189

Frosting evenness coefficient                                     183


                       32
                               Tube in Case 1     Fin in Case 1
                       28      Tube in Case 2     Fin in Case 2
                               Tube in Case 3     Fin in Case 3
                       24
                                              o
                                           5.4  C
                       20
                      Temperature ( o C)  16  T  > T  9.8  C  163 s
                                         o
                                                              182 s
                       12
                                                              186 s

                                                              198 s
                        4 8   t  f                            188 s
                                                              203 s
                        0
                         80   100  120   140  160   180  200   220  240
                                             Time (s)
           Fig. 6.33 Average measured tube and fin surface temperatures during defrosting in the
           three cases.


                      1.8
                                    Circuit 1     Circuit 2     Circuit 3
                      1.5

                      1.2  T  > T  > T a1
                     Temperature ( o C)  0.9
                               a2
                           a3
                      0.6
                                           150 s
                                                             w3
                                                                w2
                                                         w2
                      0.3
                                           138 s        T   > T ; T  > T w1
                      0.0
                            50 s          136 s
                      –0.3
                         0    30    60   90   120   150  180   210  240
                                             Time (s)
           Fig. 6.34 Measured temperatures of surrounding air and measured temperature of the melted
           frost collected in the three cylinders during defrosting in Case 1.


           respectively. Therefore, the defrosting durations in the three cases are 197 s for Case 1,
           187 s for Case 2, and 175 s for Case 3, respectively. Therefore, the experimental
           results first demonstrated that the defrosting duration could be shortened by about
           22 s, or about 11.2%, when the FEC was increased from 79.4% to 96.6%.
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