Page 191 - Defrosting for Air Source Heat Pump
P. 191

Frosting evenness coefficient                                     185


                       1.8
                                        Case 1     Case 2     Case 3
                       1.5
                            Temperature of surrounding air  Temperature of melted
                                                      frost collected
                       1.2
                     Temperature ( o C)  0.9


                       0.6
                                           157 s
                       0.3
                                           141 s
                       0.0
                                           135 s
                      –0.3
                         0    30    60   90    120  150   180  210   240
                                             Time (s)
           Fig. 6.37 Average value of measured temperature of surrounding air and melted frost collected
           in the three cases.

                      1.8        Case 1              Steeply decrease
                     Measured refrigerant volumetric flow rate (L/M)  1.2  Steeply increase  R  Case 3  > R Case 2  > R Case 1  Fluctuate
                      1.6
                                 Case 2
                                 Case 3
                      1.4

                      1.0

                      0.8
                                                               165 s
                      0.6
                                                               170 s
                      0.4
                      0.2

                      0.0
                         0    Fluctuate  80   120     160    200 175 s  240
                                40
                                             Time (s)
           Fig. 6.38 Measured refrigerant volumetric flow rate during defrosting in the three cases.

           three cases is at Case 1 > Case 2 > Case 3. Moreover, as listed in Table 6.5, in Case 2
           and 3, the mass of melted frost collected from the surface of Circuit 2 is the biggest
           among the three circuits. However, as shown in Figs. 6.28 and 6.29, the temperature of
           Circuit 2 is always the highest among the three circuits during defrosting. Therefore, it
           is contradictory between the maximum deviations and the FECs, and the mass of
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