Page 190 - Defrosting for Air Source Heat Pump
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184                                         Defrosting for Air Source Heat Pump


                     1.8
                                   Circuit 1     Circuit 2     Circuit 3
                     1.5
                     1.2
                   Temperature ( o C)  0.9  T  > T > T a1  T  > T > T  w3


                                                            w2
                                                         w1
                     0.6
                                a3
                                   a2
                                         135 s
                     0.3
                                         130 s
                     0.0
                                         130 s
                    –0.3
                       0     30   60    90   120  150   180  210   240
                                           Time (s)
         Fig. 6.35 Measured temperatures of surrounding air and measured temperature of the melted
         frost collected in the three cylinders during defrosting in Case 2.

                    1.8
                                   Circuit 1    Circuit 2     Circuit 3
                    1.5
                             T  > T  > T
                    1.2       a3  a2  a1
                   Temperature ( o C)  0.9


                    0.6

                                                            w2
                                                         w3
                                                     w1
                    0.3              125 s          T  > T ; T  > T w3
                                     125 s
                    0.0
                                     115 s
                    –0.3
                       0    30    60   90   120   150   180  210   240
                                           Time (s)
         Fig. 6.36 Measured temperatures of surrounding air and measured temperature of the melted
         frost collected in the three cylinders during defrosting in Case 3.


            In addition, as shown in Figs. 6.27–6.29, the maximum deviations of temperature
         of three circuits are 1.87°C at 125 s for Case 1, 2.73°C at 122 s for Case 2, and 3.73°C
         at 120 s for Case 3, respectively. It is obvious that the order of the maximum deviation
         of temperature is at Case 1 < Case 2 < Case 3. However, the order of the FECs of the
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