Page 296 - Design and Operation of Heat Exchangers and their Networks
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282   Design and operation of heat exchangers and their networks


             Example H2C3
             This example is used by Shenoy et al. (1998) for multiple utilities targeting of
             heat exchanger networks. The problem data are given in Table 6.18.The best
             network was obtained by Huang and Karimi (2013) with a simultaneous
             synthesis approach based on the stagewise hyperstructure. The network is
             shown in Fig. 6.18, which consists of two subnetworks {H1, C2, C3} and
             {H2, C1}. The network has one split and four independent variables, and
             the revised TAC of the network is 1,116,629$/yr.
            Table 6.18 Problem data for H2C3 (Shenoy et al., 1998).
                                                        2
                                        _
            Stream   T in (°C)  T out (°C)  C (kW/K)  α (kW/m K)  Cost ($/kWyr)
            H1       155       85       150       0.5
            H2       230       40       85        0.5
            C1       115      210       140       0.5
            C2        50      180       55        0.5
            C3        60      175       60        0.5
            HU1      255      254                 0.5          70
            HU2      205      204                 0.5          50
            HU3      150      149                 0.5          20
            CU1       30       40                 0.5          10
            CU2       40       65                 0.5           5
                                                                2
            Heat exchanger cost¼0.322 (13,000+1000A 0.83 ) $/yr (A in m )
            (Plant lifetime: 5years; rate of interest: 10%; annualization factor: 0.322)
                                                Total annual cost ($/yr)
            Solutions in the literature  Reported        Revised

            Huang and Karimi (2013)      1,115,868       1,116,630
            Ponce-Ortega et al. (2010)   1,121,175       1,116,787
            Huang and Karimi (2014)      1,120,271
            Na et al. (2015)             1,120,609
            Shenoy et al. (1998)         1,158,500       1,117,381
            Isafiade and Fraser (2008)   1,150,460       1,121,698


                                     5066. 436  CU1
                            155          (72.26217)  512  85
                      H1
                           (150)
                                                    7047
                            230                         40
                      H2    (85)
                                4197                CU1
                            210                        115
                                                             C1
                             HU1             9102. 914  (140)
                                2084
                            180                         50
                                                             C2
                             HU2                        (55)
                            175                         60
                                                             C3
                             HU2         4921.          (60)
                                1979         479
            Fig. 6.18 Optimal solution for Example H2C3 (Huang and Karimi, 2013),
            TAC¼1,116,630$/yr.
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