Page 486 - Design for Six Sigma for Service (Six SIGMA Operational Methods)
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444   Index

        Inventories                      one-piece flow in, 370–372
          in constraint theory, 415, 417–418  pull-based production in, 373–374
          in lean operation, 372         techniques, 369–375
          in processes                   value stream mapping
            manufacturing, 324             current state, 364–369
            office, 327                    future state, 375–377
            purchasing and supply, 353   waste elimination, 362–364
        Inventory questions for surveys, 66  work cells in, 372–373
        Inverted funnel pattern for survey   Lean Six Sigma design, 20–21
            questions, 71               Lemons into lemonade principle,
                                           270–271
        J                               Length
        Job plans in value engineering, 132  questionnaire, 71–72
          creative phase, 164–166        queue
          evaluation phase, 166–172        in checkout lines, 337
          implementation phase, 176–179    in service factory processes, 330
          information phase, 133        Levels of measurement for survey
            cost-function relationship in, 158–164  questions, 67
            FAST diagram construction in, 154–158  Liabilities in value, 51
            function analysis and evaluation in,  Lifecycle costs in product design and
               150–154                     development, 314–315
            function determination in, 138–150  Likert scales, 68
            information development in, 134–138  Line flow shops, 321–323
          planning phase, 172–174       Local quality principle, 258–259
          reporting phase, 174–176      Logistics and distribution processes, 5,
        Job shops, 316–318                 346–349
                                        Lowest-order functions in FAST
        K                                  diagrams, 153
        Kano model of quality, 111–112  Loyalty, brand, 204
        Key customer identification
          in DFSS service process design, 43  M
          in DFSS service product design, 30  Machine village process, 370
        Knowledge                       Mail-out surveys
          in process design, 379         administering, 72
          in process excellence, 310     advantages and disadvantages of, 58
          in TRIZ, 237                  Main basic functions in TRIZ, 231
                                        Maintenance in process management,
        L                                  303, 380
        Labor in cost visibility analysis, 136  Management support in change
        Layout in process mapping, 377     management, 429
        Lead time                       Manufacturing processes, 316
          in processes                   analysis, 325–326
            manufacturing, 323           batch flow shop, 320–321
            office, 327                  cellular manufacturing, 318–320
            product design and development, 314  job shop, 316–318
            purchasing and supply, 353   line flow shop, 321–323
          in value stream mapping, 367   performance metrics, 323–324
        Leading survey questions, 69    Mapping processes, 302, 355–356
        Lean operation principles, 362–363  analyzing, 44
          in DFSS service process design, 45  in case study, 381
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