Page 532 - Design of Reinforced Masonry Structures
P. 532

7.94                      CHAPTER SEVEN

             With No. 3 bars at 16 in. on centers,
                            1
                          01
                              1
                               2
                      A =  (. )( )  = .0825  in. > 0.064 in. /ft (required)
                                                   2
                                          2
                                  0
                       v
                            16
             Therefore, horizontal reinforcement provided is satisfactory.
             Check maximum allowable bar spacing: Maximum spacing of horizontal reinforce-
           ment is specified to be (MSJC-08 Section 1.17.3.2.6) as the smaller of
             1.  One-third of the wall length,
                                        812)
                                       ( ) (
                               s = L /3 =    =  32 in.
                                  w
                                         3
             2.  One-third of the wall height,
                                       18 12
                                s =  h w  =  ()()  = 72 in.
                                   3     3
                                s = 48 in. (governs)
             Spacing provided = 16 in., satisfactory.
             Shear above the plastic hinge zone: The strength-level shear on the shear wall at a
           height h v
                            V  = 16.69 kips (calculated earlier)
                             u
             The strength-level moment associated with V  is
                                              u
                            M  = V (h − h )
                              u
                                 u
                                      v
                               = 16.69 (18 − 4) = 234 kip-ft
             The strength-level axial load associated with V  is
                                               u
                                  P  = (1.2 + 0.2S )D
                                   u
                                             D
             where D = diaphragm dead load plus weight of wall
                        P  = [1.2 + 0.2 (0.925)](0.5 × 8 + 9.4)
                         u
                          = 18.6 kips
                      M      234
                        u  =       = 175 10.  > .     use 1.0 (maximum)
                      Vd v  (.  ) (
                            16 69 8)
                       u
             In the wall segment above the plastic region, the shear strength equals the sum of the

           contributions from masonry and reinforcement,
                    V  = V  + V s
                         m
                     n
                        ⎡     ⎛ M  ⎞ ⎤
                        ⎢
                    V  =  4 1 75− .  ⎜  u  ⎟  ⎥ A n  f m ′ + .  u
                                           0 25P
                     n
                        ⎣     ⎝ Vd v  ⎠  ⎦
                                u
                              ×
                                                 +
                                       ×
                       = (4 1−  .75 1 . )( .63 96 )( 2000 ) 0 . ( ,600
                                                   25
                                                           )
                                                      18
                                 0
                                   7
                       = 78,354 lb
                   fV  = 0.8(78,354) = 62,683 lb > V  = 16,690 lb   satisfactory
                     m
                                            u
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