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60    Cha pte r  T w o


            Property                  Multispectral     Panchromatic
            Spectral bands            0.45–0.52 (blue)
                                      0.52–0.60 (green)
                                                        0.45–0.90
                                      0.625–0.695 (red)
                                      0.76–0.90 (NIR)
            Spatial resolution at nadir  1.64 m         0.41 m
            Nominal swath width at nadir           15.2 km
            Quantization level                      11 bits
            Off-nadir viewing                      Up to 60°
            Revisit period                         <3 days
            Altitude                               684 km
            Inclination                              98°

          Source: GeoEye, 2007b.
          TABLE 2.24  Characteristics of GeoEye-1 Satellite and Imagery



               its revisit period to 3 days or less for anywhere on the Earth surface.
               Objects on the ground can be precisely located to an accuracy of within
               3 m. Data will be supplied to the public at different levels of processing,
               such as basic, geo, ortho, and stereo (GeoEye, 2007b). It is also possible
               to derive elevational information from the imagery, such as DEMs, and
               digital surface models.
                   GeoEye-2 will follow the same general setting as GeoEye-1 except it
               is planned to have a spatial resolution as fine as 0.25 m. However, the
               final resolution to be determined will have to depend on the feedback
               from users. Under the licensing agreement, only U.S. government
               agencies are authorized to access GeoEye-2 images at the finest resolu-
               tion. Civilian users may receive data resampled to a coarser resolution.


               2.4.7  Other Satellite Programs
               Unlike the above satellites that were launched by private companies
               or consortiums for profit making, except Cartosat, several other
               satellites have been launched mostly by governments that include
               Israel, Russia, South Korea, Taiwan, and Italy. These satellites include
               EROS, Resurs DK, COSMO-SkyMed, Formosat, and Kompsat.
               EROS (Earth Resources Observation Satellite)-A was launched on
               December 5, 2000, to a sun-synchronous polar orbit 480 km in altitude
               by a consortium with close ties to the Israeli government. Weighing
               only 250 kg, the satellite started to collect data commercially in January
               2001. Aboard the satellite is a high resolution panchromatic camera
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