Page 246 - Engineering Plastics Handbook
P. 246

210   Engineering Plastics

          powder coating process. They exhibit excellent performance levels in
          adhesion, high impact, chemical resistance, and 374, 347, and 352°F
          (190, 175, and 178°C) HDT at 66 psi (0.45 MPa), respectively.
          Noryl GTX 4110: This is a 10% glass-reinforced, flame-retardant, con-
          ductive grade. It uses a nonbrominated, nonchlorinated, nonred phos-
          phorous flame retardant, allowing for ECO-label compliance. It offers
          V-0 performance at 0.118 in (3.00 mm) and 5 VA at 0.098 in (2.5 mm).
          The HDT at 66 psi (0.45 MPa) is 455°F (235°C).

        Extrusion and blow-molding grades.  These are based on polyamide 6
        and are designed for high melt strength to facilitate extrusion and blow
        molding. These grades and key features are

          Noryl GTX 626: 355°F (179°C) HDT at 66 psi (0.45 MPa); extrusion
          and blow-molding applications
          Noryl GTX 628: 363°F (184°C) HDT at 66 psi (0.45 MPa); blow-mold-
          ing applications

        PPE/Polypropylene Alloys
        The newest PPE alloy combines PPE with polypropylene (PP). PPE and
        PP polymers are incompatible with each other. However, PPE/PP alloys
        are prepared using patent-pending compatibilization technology. PPE/PP
        alloys have excellent chemical resistance, low density, good dimensional
        stability, negligible moisture absorption, less creep than PP or ABS, cold-
        temperature impact, excellent processability, higher heat capability than
        PP, and a much wider stiffness/impact profile. Moreover, PPE/PP resins
        have better melt strength than PP and ABS, which facilitates extrusion
        and thermoforming operations. In addition, PPE/PP alloys are “regrind-
        friendly” with other polypropylene-based products.
          In 2001, PPE/PP alloys were commercialized under the Noryl PPX des-
        ignation. This new alloy creates a market niche between engineering ther-
        moplastics and high-performance polyolefins. PPE/PP alloys offer product
        designers materials that fill the gap between the basic properties of high-
        end polyolefins and the stronger performance characteristics and attrib-
        utes of engineering thermoplastics.
          PPE/PP alloys offer a much wider stiffness/impact profile vis-à-vis PP-
        based thermoplastic polyolefin (TPO), which is maintained over a broader
        temperature range. Compared to glass-reinforced polypropylene, PPE/PP
        opens the performance envelope to include greater rigidity at elevated
        temperatures as well as better creep and scratch resistance.
          Application areas for PPE/PP resins include performance packag-
        ing, automotive, transportation, lawn and garden tools, and fluid engi-
        neering. For example, in automotive bumper fascias PPE/PP offers
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