Page 231 - Enhancing CAD Drawings with Photoshop
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4386.book  Page 215  Monday, November 15, 2004  3:27 PM

                                                                        FAKING REFLECTION AND REFRACTION  215



                  Figure 6.29
                  Pasting the reflection
                  image into the selection























                      16. Press Ctrl+T to transform the Reflection layer. On the Options bar, click the Maintain Aspect
                          Ratio button (the icon that looks like links in a chain). Click inside the Set Horizontal Scale text
                          box to make it active. Press and hold the Up arrow key until the reflection image fills the glaz-
                          ing boundaries; the Width and Height values should reach at least 123%. Click the Commit
                          button.




                      17. You can simulate refraction by liquifying the reflection and warping the image. Be careful not
                          to go overboard with this tool; aim for subtle warping only: choose Filter   Liquify to open the
                          Liquify dialog box. Click the Forward Warp tool (the top tool on the Liquify dialog box tool-
                          bar). Put your mouse over the image and drag a short distance; the pixels warp and flow, as
                          shown in Figure 6.30. Continue selecting other locations and dragging short distances to dis-
                          tort the straight lines between the buildings. Press Ctrl+Z if you make a mistake, and click OK
                          when you are satisfied with the results.


                    NOTE    Refer to Photoshop Help for more information on the powerful (and fun) Liquify command.
                          Right now the glazing system looks more like a mirror because the reflection is at full intensity.
                          Tone down the reflectivity with a black-to-white gradient.

                      18. Apply a Gradient Overlay layer style effect to the Reflection layer. In the Layer Style dialog
                          box, set Opacity to 75% and Scale to 150%. Click OK. Figure 6.31 shows the final reflection and
                          refraction.
                      19. Save the file as Elevation4.psd. If you’re going to continue working through the following
                          sections, you can leave this file open for now.
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