Page 175 - Subyek Teknik Mesin - Forsthoffers Best Practice Handbook for Rotating Machinery by William E Forsthoffer
P. 175

Compressor Best Practices   Best Practice 3 .11


                  The actual volume flow rate will vary as a result of the operating  m kgf         kg
                                                                              Head         Mass flow
                  point change which is the intersection of the turbo-compressor    kgm            hr
                                                                    Power kW  =                       +Mech. losses kW
                  curve (pressure vs. flow) and the system resistance                   m kgf
                                                                                 3,600          η(%)
                  The mass flow rate (lbs/min) will be the product of the new          min. kW
                                    3
                                                          3
                  actual volume flow rate (ft /min) and the gas density (lb/ft )at    ft lb          lb
                  the new gas conditions (M.W., P, T, Z)                        Head  lb   Mass flow  min
                  The standard volume flow rate (scfm) will be the product of the  Power  BHP =  ft lb
                                       3
                  new actual volume flow rate (ft /min) at its pressure temperature  33,000        η(%)
                                                                                        Min H.P.
                  corrected for standard conditions (14.7 PSIA and 60°F)
                                                                                + Mech. losses BHP
              Fig 3.11.9   The effect of gas composition on turbo-compressor flow
              rate
                                                                   Fig 3.11.10   The effect on power













































              Fig 3.11.11   Stage and section performance

















                                                                                                               149
   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180