Page 25 - From Smart Grid to Internet of Energy
P. 25

Introduction to smart grid and internet of energy systems Chapter  1 17



                          and                 to  bit  high  costs  of   for  for   Continued
                 Disadvantage  signal  High  l  attenuation  channel  distortion  Disruptive  l  interference  electric  from  appliances  other  and  electromagnetic  sources  Difficult  l  support  rates  Complex  l  routing  Higher  l  installing  are  (PONs  than  lower  AONs  cost  High  l  terminal  equipment  suitable  Not  l  upgradin










                 Advantage  Large-scale  communication  is infrastructure  already  established  Physical  from separation  networks  other  operational  Low  costs  Long-distance  communications  Ultra-high  bandwidth  Robustness  against  electromagnetic  radio  and  interference


              [1]       l         l     l                l   l   l
              architecture  Network  NB-PLC:  NAN,  FAN,  WAN,  large  scale  BB-PLC:  HAN,  BAN,  IAN,  small  scale  AMI  WAN




              Grid      l  km       l                    l

              Smart     150  about                       to 10 Km  to  up  to

              in  Distance  NB-PLC:  more  BB-PLC:  1.5 km  AON: up  BPON:  20–60 Km  up  EPON:  20 Km
              technologies  l  or  l  Kbps  on           l  up/  l  l    up/





              communication  rate  1–10 Kbps NB-PLC:  rate  data  low  for  10–500  PHYs,  data-rate  high  for  PHYs  1–10 Mbps  BB-PLC:  200 Mbps  to  (up  distance)  short  very  AON:100 Mbps  down  BPON:155–  622 Mbps  155–  GPON:  up, 2448 Mbps  1.244–2.448 Gbps  down  Gbps  1  EPON:  down






              wireless  Data  l  IEC  l                  l   l   l       l


              and       ISO/IEC  14908–314,543–  CEA-600.31,  IEC61334–3-1,  (FSK)  TIA-1113  1.0),  ITU-  1901,  (G.9960/  HomePlug AV/Ext.,  Green  HD-PLC  (IEEE  (ITU-T  (ITU-T  (IEEE

              Wireline  Standard  technologies  NB-PLC:  3-5,  61334–5  BB-PLC:  (HomePlug  IEEE  G.hn  T  G.9961)  BB-PLC:  HomePlug  PHY,  AON  802.3ah)  BPON  G.983)  GPON  G.984)  EPON  802.3ah)



              1.3       l         l         l            l   l   l   l
              TABLE  Tech.  Wireline  PLC                Fiber  optic
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