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b
                                      m
                                 k
               23.   y(x) – λ  x sinh (βt)y(t) dt = f(x).
                             a
                                                                            m
                                                               k
                     This is a special case of equation 4.9.1 with g(x)= x and h(t) = sinh (βt).

                              b
               24.   y(x) – λ  [A + B(x – t) sinh(βt)]y(t) dt = f(x).
                             a
                     This is a special case of equation 4.9.8 with h(t) = sinh(βt).
                                b
               25.   y(x) – λ  [A + B(x – t) sinh(βx)]y(t) dt = f(x).
                             a
                     This is a special case of equation 4.9.10 with h(x) = sinh(βx).

                                b
               26.   y(x)+ A    sinh(λ|x – t|)y(t) dt = f(x).
                              a
                     This is a special case of equation 4.9.38 with g(t)= A.
                     1 . The function y = y(x) obeys the following second-order linear nonhomogeneous ordinary
                      ◦
                     differential equation with constant coefficients:

                                                                   2
                                           y xx  + λ(2A – λ)y = f (x) – λ f(x).             (1)


                                                            xx
                     The boundary conditions for (1) have the form (see 4.9.38)
                           sinh[λ(b – a)]ϕ (b) – λ cosh[λ(b – a)]ϕ(b)= λϕ(a),

                                       x
                                                                         ϕ(x)= y(x) – f(x).  (2)
                           sinh[λ(b – a)]ϕ (a)+ λ cosh[λ(b – a)]ϕ(a)= –λϕ(b),

                                       x
                        Equation (1) under the boundary conditions (2) determines the solution of the original
                     integral equation.
                                        2
                     2 .For λ(2A – λ)= –k < 0, the general solution of equation (1) is given by
                      ◦
                                                                      x
                                                               2Aλ
                            y(x)= C 1 cosh(kx)+ C 2 sinh(kx)+ f(x) –  sinh[k(x – t)]f(t) dt,  (3)
                                                                k   a
                     where C 1 and C 2 are arbitrary constants.
                                      2
                        For λ(2A – λ)= k > 0, the general solution of equation (1) is given by
                                                                      x
                                                              2Aλ
                             y(x)= C 1 cos(kx)+ C 2 sin(kx)+ f(x) –   sin[k(x – t)]f(t) dt.  (4)
                                                                k
                                                                    a
                        For λ =2A, the general solution of equation (1) is given by

                                                                 x
                                      y(x)= C 1 + C 2 x + f(x) – 4A 2  (x – t)f(t) dt.      (5)
                                                                a
                        The constants C 1 and C 2 in solutions (3)–(5) are determined by conditions (2).

                                b
               27.   y(x)+ A    t sinh(λ|x – t|)y(t) dt = f(x).
                              a
                     This is a special case of equation 4.9.38 with g(t)= At. The solution of the integral equation
                     can be written via the Bessel functions (or modified Bessel functions) of order 1/3.




                 © 1998 by CRC Press LLC









               © 1998 by CRC Press LLC
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