Page 140 - Handbook of Adhesion Promoters
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7.28 Silane+titanate                                                 133



            Composition: 70-90% octamethyltrisiloxane, >5-<10% 1-methoxyisopropyl orthosilicate, 1-5%
            titanium tetrabutanolate; 70-90% heptane + 10-<20% vinyltrimethoxysilane + 1-5% titanium tet-
            rabutanolate
            Functional group: octamethyl; methoxy
            PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
                       o
            Boiling point,  C: 98->150  Color: colorless, light straw, red
                                o
            Kinematic viscosity, at 25 C, cSt: 1            Odor: slight, solvent
                            o
            Specific gravity at 20 C: 0.7-0.82
                               o
            Solubility in water at 25 C, g/l: incompatible with water
            Thermal decomposition products: formaldehyde    State: liquid
            HEALTH AND SAFETY
            HMIS: fire, health, reactivity: 3, 3, 0
                      o
            Flash point,  C: 30.8   NFPA: fire, health, reactivity: 3, 3-2, 0
            Carcinogenicity: IARC, OSHA, NTP: no ingredient of this product present at levels greater than
            or equal to 0.1% is identified as probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen
            TDG class: Flammable liquid, N.O.S. (Octamethyltrisiloxane, Organo Titanate), 3,III
            ICAO/IATA class: Flammable liquid, N.O.S. (Octamethyltrisiloxane, Organo Titanate), 3,III
            LD50,  oral  rat,  mg/kg:  >2000/octamethyltrisiloxane,  1530/1-methoxyisopropyl  orthosilicate,
            >2000/titanium tetrabutanolate;  >5000/heptane, >5000/vinyltrimethoxysilane, >2000/titanium tet-
            rabutanolate
            LD50, dermal rabbit, mg/kg: not irritating; >2000/heptane, >3400/vinyltrimethoxysilane
                                 3
            LC50 inhalation, rat, mg/m : >2350ppm/4H/octamethyltrisiloxane
            Hazardous combustion products: carbon oxides, SiO , formaldehyde, metal oxides
                                                    x
            Labelling (hazardous ingredients): Octamethyltrisiloxane, Organo Titanate
            Hazardous hydrolysis products: propan-1-ol
                           3
            NIOSH REL, mg/m : 500/propan-1-ol, 150/butan-1-ol; 350/heptane
                          3
            OSHA PEL, mg/m : 500/propan-1-ol, 300/butan-1-ol; 2000/heptane
            ACGIH,  ppm:  200/based  on  DCC  OEL/octamethyltrisiloxane,  100/propan-1-ol,  20/butan-1-ol;
            400/heptane, 500/STEL/heptane
            NIOSH, ppm: 200/propan-1-ol, 500/propan-1-ol; 85/heptane
            OSHA, ppm: 200/propan-1-ol, 100/butan-1-ol; 500/heptane  UN/NA class: 1993
            ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
            EC50, green algae, 96h, mg/l: >0.0094/72H/octamethyltrisiloxane
            EC50,  Daphnia magna,  48h,  mg/l:  >0.020/octamethyltrisiloxane;  0.2/heptane,  167.7/vinylt-
            rimethoxysilane
            EC50, Rainbow trout, 96h, mg/l: >0.019/octamethyltrisiloxane; 191/vinyltrimethoxysilane
            Biodegradation  probability:  octamethyltrisiloxane/not  readily  biodegradable;  51%  vinylt-
            rimethoxysilane/not readily biodegradable
            Partition coefficient, log K : >4.00/octamethyltrisiloxane, 0.88/titanium tetrabutanolate; 4.5/hep-
                                oc
            tane, 0.88/titanium tetrabutanolate, -2.00/vinyltrimethoxysilane
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