Page 25 - Handbook of Adhesives and Sealants
P. 25

xii  Contents


                    11.5.2  Relation between adhesive selection, bondline thickness, and
                           viscosity                                      438
              11.6  Effect of the part and production requirements on adhesive
                    selection                                             440
                    11.6.1  Nature of the part or assembly                441
                    11.6.2  Production requirements                       441
                    11.6.3  Cost                                          445
              11.7  Service conditions                                    445
                    11.7.1  Service stress                                446
                    11.7.2  Service environment                           446
              11.8  Special considerations                                448
              11.9  Verification of reliability                            448
              11.10  Sources of information and assistance                449

            Chapter 12. Sealant Classification and Composition             451

              12.1  Introduction                                          451
              12.2  Basic sealant classifications                          452
                    12.2.1  Hardening and non-hardening types             452
                    12.2.2  Cure type                                     456
                           12.2.2.1  Two-part systems                     456
                           12.2.2.2  Single component sealants            458
                           12.2.2.3  Solvent and water release sealants   459
                    12.2.3  Classification by end-use                      459
                    12.2.4  Performance classifications                    459
              12.3  Sealant composition                                   461
                    12.3.1  Primary resin                                 464
                    12.3.2  Solvents                                      466
                    12.3.3  Fillers                                       466
                    12.3.4  Plasticizers                                  467
                    12.3.5  Additives to improve adhesion                 467
                    12.3.6  Other additives                               469
              12.4  Sealant formulation                                   469
                    12.4.1  Application properties                        469
                    12.4.2  Performance properties                        472
              12.5  Commercial products and formulations                  473


            Chapter 13. Sealant Families                                  475
              13.1  Introduction                                          475
              13.2  Low performance sealants                              476
                    13.2.1  Oil- and resin-based sealants                 481
                    13.2.2  Asphaltic and other bitumenous mastics        482
                    13.2.3  Polyvinyl acetate                             482
                    13.2.4  Epoxy                                         483
                    13.2.5  Polyvinyl chloride plastisol                  483
              13.3  Medium performance sealants                           483
                    13.3.1  Hydrocarbon rubber-based sealants             484
                    13.3.2  Acrylic                                       486
                    13.3.3  Chlorosulfonated polyethylene (Hypalon)       487
                    13.3.4  Hot-melt sealants                             487
              13.4  High performance sealants                             487
   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30