Page 264 - Handbook of Deep Learning in Biomedical Engineering Techniques and Applications
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Chapter 9 Applications of deep learning in biomedical engineering 255




               16. Fine-tuning stage

                  It is the supervised learning stage and executes in a top-down
               approach. It is mainly responsible for fine-tuning the network pa-
               rameters and backpropagates if error occurs [15].
                  DBN achieves maximum likelihood by using the greedy strat-
               egy in each layer [4].
                  The schema of DBN is shown in Fig. 9.7.


               17. Applications of deep learning in
                    biomedicine

                  The three major orientations of DL in biomedical applications
               can be structured as follows:
               (1) DL employs computer-aided diagnosis for efficient diag-
                   nosing of diseases, so that the burden of physicians will be
                   eased in the case of a large number of data.
               (2) Improved personalized therapies help to improve the medical
                   care of patients.
               (3) To monitor and track the human health, his or her details will
                   be stored for further analysis, for example, analyzing the
                   spread of disease and social behaviors with respect to envi-
                   ronmental factors, or implementation of brainemachine
                   interface to control wheelchair.































                                              Figure 9.7 Deep belief network.
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