Page 715 - Industrial Power Engineering and Applications Handbook
P. 715

Temporary overvoltages and system grounding  201675
         Arc suppression coil or ground fault neutralizer   I,  = required  level  of  the  ground  fault  current  in
                                                              Amperes
         To substantially offset the capacitive current by the power
         frequency inductor current
                                                        Grounding of generators
                                                        (i) When all the  machines are inclividiially  grounded
          1-  = inductor coil  inductance in henry
            = ground  capacitance  per  phase  in  farad  and
           I' = system fi-eclucncy in  Hz
                                                         u = p.u. voltage of generator
                                                        s;' =positive phase sequence ~.LI. (sub transient) rcaclance
         Ground fault factor                            x2 = negative  phase sequence p.u. rexIance
                                                        (ii) When  only one machine  is grounded a1 ;I  time

                                                                                              (20.8)
         I/,  = highest  voltage to ground  (r.m.s)

         Selecting a ground fault protection scheme     .q, = zero phase sequence p.u. reactatice
                                                        /I  = no. of  machines operating in parallcl
           z=       \',    Q                   (20.6)
               II  1000  kVA                            Further reading
         kVA = rated  capacity of the  supply source
           C I  = system rated  line voltage  in  volts
            I, = system rated  full  load line current in Amperes
            /I  = unit  of /,
           Z1 impedance ofthe grounded neutral circuit in Ohms
             =
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