Page 490 - Instrumentation Reference Book 3E
P. 490

The measurement of resistance, capacitance, and inductance 473

                                                                          For an ideal transformer
                                                                    n1 turns





                                                                    n2 turns



                                                      Figure 20.63  Tapped transformer winding.





                                                                                        und
                                                                                        core








                                                                         W
                                                      Figure 20.64 Construction ofatoroidal tapped
                                                     transformer.




                                Ib)
             Figure 20.61  (a) Straycapacltances in afour-arm a.c.
            bridge; (b) equivalent circuit of an a.c. four-arm bridge with
            stray admittances.



                           A










                           C
             Figure 20.62  Wagnerearthing arrangement



             their resistance. Figure 20.65 shows an equivalent
             circuit  of  such a  tramformer.  L1  and L2  are the
             leakage inductances of the windings; R1 and R2 are
             the winding resistances; M  is the mutual  induct-
             ance between the windings; and R represents hys-
             teresis and eddy-current loss in the core.   Figure 20.65  Equivalent circuit of a tapped transformer.
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