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Chapter 8  SuStaining   impr ovement          257








                                          LSL                               USL










                                                           Target
                                          Figure 8-6 • Minimal loss from variation.

                           Stabilize Your Process

                           When the process moves around like this example, it probably means that
                           someone is changing the settings, without any real need to. Deming called this
                           tampering. Let the process run and then adjust the settings to move it onto the
                           target. Then leave it alone unless it starts to drift.
                             ?      still struggling








                              When you create a control chart with the QI Macros, if there are no “red” points
                              or lines on the chart, then the process is in statistical process control.


                           Reduce Variation

                           Once the process is stable, use process improvement to reduce the variation
                           (adjust the process to reduce the variation from the target).

                           Reduce Loss

                           Stabilizing your process and reducing the variation will, in turn, reduce the cost
                           of the Taguchi loss function. This will save you and your customers’ time and
                           money (rework, waste, and delay). And customers are smart. They can tell the
                           difference between two different transmissions, and they can tell the difference
                           in quality between you and your competitors.
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