Page 520 - 04. Subyek Engineering Materials - Manufacturing, Engineering and Technology SI 6th Edition - Serope Kalpakjian, Stephen Schmid (2009)
P. 520

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                             Extruder

                             Extruded         =,                ..      Heating                   Tail
                              parison                           V


                                           mold                 1 .                 my        I
                                       0        0
                                                                                                  Blown bottle
                                                            Mold closed
                             Blow pin                     and bottle blown


                                                                (3)

                                                                                 i* Blow pin

                                                                                    removed
                                                                                -=.
                                        l,~,

                     '~1@<=t<>~-m<>'di~Q
                           Blow pin



                                   wl»l

                           machine

                                                  Passages                            ,:_=   Bmwn

                                                                                            bottle
                                                    Coolmg    _,<,J
                                      Parison mold       Parison transferred
                                                            to blow mold
                                                                (D)
                                     ® Blown-mold station
                                           \
                            B' W_mO|d                      Core-pin opening                            3
                              0                       ¢ \  (Blown air passage)                        /
                                              Jw
                           bottom plug       ",V  \        Blow mold                                 f,/
                           Blown bottle                          parison                           /fl
                                          \ V'                      _
                            Blow-mold                direction                 ®Preform
                                                                                  mold station
                                                       ~
                             neck rinQ      Xing                      M   V, T___r_>
                                                                                ""  "
                                             * *'    , \              _ § gY@jiE|E|Ei!_ i
                                                                                               ""E'g'§'g'c"&'tc'
                                                                                    “"
                                                           '
                              Transfer                   \ .                                .g  '
                                                                         2
                                                              “=ai¥2€ff`“
                                                                       H g !-\5'5"='d~.-E
                                 head                      _ _l                Reciprocating-screw extruder
                                   @ Stripper station  ,gr
                          Stripper plate       Ng”
                                Bome             '”'\       Preform Preform
                                               J?           neck ring  mold
                                                                (C)
                                    FIGURE |9.l4  Schematic illustrations of (a) the extrusion blow-molding process for making
                                    plastic beverage bottles; (b) the injection blow-molding process; and (c)  a three-station
                                    injection blow-molding machine for making plastic bottles.
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