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Chapter 9 Buckling and Local Buckling of Tubular Members               179





                                  Case  A"             Strain     Stress


























                             Figure 9.19  Elasto-plastic Stress Distribution Accompanied
                                         by Local Buckling (DENT Model)




                                   (a)  Actual  plastic  zone  under  combined
                                       thrust  and  bending

                                              r v
                                           nT*
                                                      I
                                                 i
                                                              PO
                                           It,--/
                                   (b)  Distrfbution of increment of plastic
                                       curva ture







                                   (c)  Oisribution  of increment  of plastic axial
                                       strain

                             Figure 9.20  Equivalent Length of the Plastic Zone
   198   199   200   201   202   203   204   205   206   207   208