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                                          Microbridges: Lumped-Parameter Modeling and Design

                                               Microbridges: Lumped-Parameter Modeling and Design  185
                                                                    y





                                               symmetry line



                                          3            2           1
                              x




                                                     l

                              Figure 4.14  Double-symmetry microhinge.

                                                                      3
                                                              3
                                                       3
                                                            p p /
                                         6.93t 1  G t (G t + G t ) G lt + G (l í l )t 3 p
                                                                           p
                                                                   1 1
                                                      1 1
                                                 1 1
                                                                                p
                                  Ȧ t,e  =                                               (4.63)
                                                 2
                                                     2
                                                                                2
                                                                                    2
                                                                      2
                                                         2
                                                                   2
                                                                   p /
                                         ȡ l t (w + t )(3l í 3ll + l ) l + ȡ lt (w + t )
                                          p p p      p         p          1 1       1
                              4.4 Microbridges of Variable Cross Section
                              This is the largest section of this chapter, and we study the lumped-
                              parameter resonant properties of variable-cross-section microbridges.
                              Specific designs are presented that belong to one of the following cate-
                              gories:  single-profile, two-segment,  and three-segment microbridge
                              configurations. The relevant stiffness characteristics of variable-cross-
                              section microbridges are defined  in terms of  compliances of  simpler
                              (basic) segments of various shapes, whose properties have been derived
                                                                            17
                              in Chap. 2 and have also been studied by Lobontiu  and more recently
                              by Lobontiu and Garcia. 18
                              4.4.1  Compliance transform
                              Two compliance transforms were defined in Chap. 3 which allowed us
                              to express the three bending compliances with respect to arbitrarily
                              translated reference frames and reversed reference frames. Another
                              compliance transform is presented here that enables us to calculate
                              the bending compliances of a half-microhinge in terms of the compli-
                              ances defining a full-length hinge, which possesses a transverse sym-
                              metry axis, as sketched in Fig. 4.14. The requirement is also imposed
                              that the profile of the microhinge must be defined by a single curve.



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