Page 208 - Mechanical design of microresonators _ modeling and applications
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                                          Microbridges: Lumped-Parameter Modeling and Design

                                               Microbridges: Lumped-Parameter Modeling and Design  207
                                                                             z




                                t1                    t2




                                           l1            l2          l1

                              Figure 4.22  Paddle microbridge with step variable-thickness.

                                Another paddle-type microbridge configuration is shown in Fig. 4.22,
                              a design which has its middle portion thicker than the two adjoining
                              end parts.
                                The generic model of a microbridge consisting of a central constant
                              rectangular cross-section portion and two end identical and mirrored
                              portions (which can be of variable cross section) is utilized for the
                              configuration shown in Fig. 4.22, with the mention that the two end
                              segments are also of constant cross section.
                                By using the nondimensional parameters c  and c  defined as
                                                                             t
                                                                       l
                                                    l = c l   t = c t                   (4.133)
                                                     2   l 1   2   t 1
                              the bending stiffness of  a  long  microbridge (according to the Euler-
                              Bernoulli model, in which shearing effects are neglected) associated
                              with the midspan can be expressed as
                                                                   3
                                                            3
                                                       16Ec (c +2c )wt 1 3
                                                                   t
                                                              l
                                                            t
                                          k b,e  =  4                3     6 3          (4.134)
                                                {c +8 4+ c (3+ c ) c c +16c }l 1
                                                                l
                                                           l
                                                                   l t
                                                  l
                                                                           t
                              Notice that for c l ඎ 1 (which means l 1  = l 2 ) and c t ඎ 1 (which means
                              t 1  = t 2 ), together with l 1  = l/3, Eq. (4.134) reduces to Eq. (4.7), which
                              gives the stiffness of a constant-cross-section microbridge of length l.
                                In the case where the microbridge is relatively short, shearing effects
                              need to be accounted for according to the Timoshenko model, and the
                              linear direct bending stiffnesses of both the central and the end portions
                              have to be calculated accordingly. As a  consequence, the  resulting
                              stiffness is








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