Page 349 - Mechanics of Microelectromechanical Systems
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336                                                         Chapter 5
         monitored by  means of  longitudinal electrostatic  sensing in a  controlled
          feedback loop. Dimension the electrostatic actuator area A for an initial gap
                   such that minimum displacement increments            can be
         produced by minimum voltage increments             The spiral spring is
          defined by                                      and E =  160 GPa. The
          electrical permittivity is           Also determine the pull-in voltage.




















                           Figure 5.66 One-spring and electrostatic actuation

          Answer:



          Problem 5.2
             A microaccelerometer,  as the  one  of  Fig.  5.4  (a),  uses a  constant
          rectangular  cross-section  flexure hinge  with          cross-section
          defined by         and            and E =  150 GPa.  The tip mass has a
          length           and  its mass is       The electrical permittivity is
                       and the initial gap is        The  sensor has  to be  able to
          detect  accelerations as  small as        Determine the voltage that  is
          generated under these circumstances.

          Answer:
              U=10.11 V

          Problem 5.3
              The rotary  electrostatic transducer of Fig.  5.6  (a) is  used  instead of the
          one studied  in Example  5.3. Determine  the  number of  beam suspensions
          having the  cross-section defined by              that  will  make  this
          microsystem  perform identically to the one of Example 5.3  under  identical
          actuation and geometrical/material conditions.

          Answer:
              n = 3
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