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Ch29-I044963.fm  Page 144  Tuesday, August 1, 2006  3:05 PM
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                                9
                                8 8
                                7 7                   X
                               )                                 The 1st time
                               ( 8 V  6 6                     -»-  The 1st time
                               e
                                                                 The 2nd time
                               g  5 5                         -m-  The 2nd time
                               a |  n  4
                                                                 The 3rd time
                               e 1  h  c     4  /A               The 3rd time
                                                                 The 4th time
                               g  3                              The 4th time
                               o I a  t  l  2 2  >
                              >• V  1 1
                                0
                                            100
                                       50
                                                       200
                                                 150
                                  0 0  50   100  150   200  250
                                                            250
                                             Weight(g)
                                             Weight(g)
                             Figure 9: The voltage change when pressurized  using weight.
               CONCLUSINS
               A micromachined  force  sensing  element  having a pillar  and a diaphragm  is proposed  and fabricated.  It
               can  detect  three  components  of  the  force  in x, y  and z  direction  by  using  four  piezoresistors  located
               four  edges  of  the  diaphragm.  The  performance  of  force  detection  in  z  direction  is  experimentally
               characterized.  The relationship  between the  input  weight  and the resistance  change has  good  linearity
               within the range from  0 to 200  gf.
               ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
               This  work  was  mainly  supported  by  MEXT  (Ministry  of  Education,  Culture,  Sports,  Science  and
               Technology).KAKENHI  (17656090).  This  work  was  also  partially  supported  by  JSPS  (Japan  Society
               for  the  Promotion  of  Science).KAKENHI  (16310103),  "High-Tech  Research  Center"  Project  for
               Private  Universities:  Matching  Fund  Subsidy  from  MEXT,  2000-2004  and  2005-2009,  the  Kansai
               University  Special Research Fund, 2004 and 2005.

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