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              78     Modern Analytical Chemistry


                                                      4
                                               Table  .12 Individual Masses for a Large Sample of U.S. Pennies
                                                           in Circulation a
                                              Penny Weight      Penny  Weight     Penny  Weight    Penny  Weight
                                                      (g)               (g)                (g)              (g)
                                              1      3.126       26    3.073       51     3.101      76    3.086
                                              2      3.140       27    3.084       52     3.049      77    3.123
                                              3      3.092       28    3.148       53     3.082      78    3.115
                                              4      3.095       29    3.047       54     3.142      79    3.055
                                              5      3.080       30    3.121       55     3.082      80    3.057
                                              6      3.065       31    3.116       56     3.066      81    3.097
                                              7      3.117       32    3.005       57     3.128      82    3.066
                                              8      3.034       33    3.115       58     3.112      83    3.113
                                              9      3.126       34    3.103       59     3.085      84    3.102
                                              10     3.057       35    3.086       60     3.086      85    3.033
                                              11     3.053       36    3.103       61     3.084      86    3.112
                                              12     3.099       37    3.049       62     3.104      87    3.103
                                              13     3.065       38    2.998       63     3.107      88    3.198
                                              14     3.059       39    3.063       64     3.093      89    3.103
                                              15     3.068       40    3.055       65     3.126      90    3.126
                                              16     3.060       41    3.181       66     3.138      91    3.111
                                              17     3.078       42    3.108       67     3.131      92    3.126
                                              18     3.125       43    3.114       68     3.120      93    3.052
                                              19     3.090       44    3.121       69     3.100      94    3.113
                                              20     3.100       45    3.105       70     3.099      95    3.085
                                              21     3.055       46    3.078       71     3.097      96    3.117
                                              22     3.105       47    3.147       72     3.091      97    3.142
                                              23     3.063       48    3.104       73     3.077      98    3.031
                                              24     3.083       49    3.146       74     3.178      99    3.083
                                              25     3.065       50    3.095       75     3.054     100    3.104

                                              a Pennies are identified in the order in which they were sampled and weighed.



                                                      4 3
                                               Table  .1    Frequency Distribution
                                                            for the Data in Table 4.12
                                                Interval            Frequency

                                              2.991–3.009               2
                                              3.010–3.028               0
                                              3.029–3.047               4
                                              3.048–3.066              19
                                              3.067–3.085              15
                                              3.086–3.104              23
                                              3.105–3.123              19
                                              3.124–3.142              12
                                              3.143–3.161              13
                                              3.162–3.180               1
                                              3.181–3.199               2
   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100